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Anti-Communist Uprisings in Eastern Europe

被詛咒的士兵

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Anti-Communist Uprisings in Eastern Europe
武裝抗蘇基地
After the end of World War 2, anti-Communist resistance movements in Central and Eastern Europe fought on against the Soviet Union.
第二次世界大戰結束後,中歐和東歐對抗蘇聯的反共抵抗運動持續進行。
resistance(n.)反抗,抵抗;resist (v.)反抗movement (n.)運動
A number of Polish resistance movements, referred to as the “cursed soldiers,” were formed near the end of WW2 and later.
幾個被稱為「被詛咒的士兵」的波蘭反抗運動,在二戰快結束之際和後期興起。
curse (v.)詛咒
They struggled against the pro-Soviet government of Poland into the 1950s.
他們在1950年代努力對抗波蘭的親蘇政府。
struggle against 與……鬥爭,抗爭pro- 親….,贊成…. ;a pro-American politician 親美的政治人物;a pro-democracy leader 支持民主的領導人
Their actions have been seen as controversial, as they have been accused of mass murder and anti-Semitism.
他們的行動被視為有爭議性的,因為他們被控大規模屠殺和反猶太主義。
controversial (adj.)有爭議性的be accused of 被指控犯下……mass (adj.)大規模的
The “Forest Brothers” were rebels of the three Baltic states: Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania.
「森林兄弟」是三個波羅的海國家的反抗分子:愛沙尼亞、拉脫維亞和立陶宛。
rebel (n.)反抗者,造反者state (n.)國家,州
They waged guerrilla warfare against the Soviet regime during and after WW2.
他們在二戰期間和二戰結束後與蘇聯政權打游擊戰。
wage (n.) 工資(v.) 發動(戰爭)regime (n.)政權 ;a communist regime 共產政權;a fascist regime 法西斯政權
As Stalinist repression intensified throughout the Soviet occupation, 50,000 residents of these countries established armed Soviet resistance bases in forested countryside.
隨著蘇聯佔領期間來自史達林的鎮壓增強,這些國家中的50,000位民眾在被森林覆蓋的鄉間地區成立武裝抗蘇基地。
intensify (v.) 增強,強化occupation (n.)佔領,職業;occupy (v.)佔領armed (adj.)武裝的;arm (v.) 提供軍事裝備,武裝
In Romania, an armed resistance movement fought against the communist regime from the late 40s to the mid-50s.
在羅馬尼亞,武裝反抗運動在1940年代末期到1950年代中期對抗共產政權。
Armed resistance was the most organized form of resistance against the country’s communist government.
武裝抗爭是對抗該國共產政府最有組織的抗爭形式。
Romania’s first president, Nicolae Ceauşescu, of the Romanian Communist Party, was overthrown in 1989.
羅馬尼亞的第一位總統,羅馬尼亞共產黨的尼古拉.壽西斯古在1989年被推翻。
dictator (n.)獨裁者overthrow (v.)推翻;overthrow-overthrew-overthrown

📚 重點單字片語

communist (adj.)
共產主義的;communism (n.)共產主義
uprising (n.)
起義,暴動;a popular uprising人民的起義
resistance(n.)
反抗,抵抗;resist (v.)反抗
movement (n.)
運動
curse (v.)
詛咒
struggle against
與……鬥爭,抗爭
pro-
親….,贊成…. ;a pro-American politician 親美的政治人物;a pro-democracy leader 支持民主的領導人
controversial (adj.)
有爭議性的
be accused of
被指控犯下……
mass (adj.)
大規模的
rebel (n.)
反抗者,造反者
state (n.)
國家,州
wage (n.)
工資(v.) 發動(戰爭)
regime (n.)
政權 ;a communist regime 共產政權;a fascist regime 法西斯政權
intensify (v.)
增強,強化
occupation (n.)
佔領,職業;occupy (v.)佔領
armed (adj.)
武裝的;arm (v.) 提供軍事裝備,武裝
dictator (n.)
獨裁者
overthrow (v.)
推翻;overthrow-overthrew-overthrown
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