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What is Natural Language Processing?

什麼是自然語言處理?

播放內容:
What is Natural Language Processing?
準確解讀和生成
Natural Language Processing (NLP) has been one of the fastest growing branches of artificial intelligence in recent years.
近年來,自然語言處理(NLP)一直是人工智慧領域中增長最快的分支之一。
branch (n.)樹枝、分支、分部
Combining linguistics, machine learning, and deep learning, NLP enables computers to both understand and generate language in order to “effectively communicate with people.”
NLP融合了語言學、機器學習和深度學習的技術,使得電腦能夠理解和生成語言,以便「有效地與人溝通」。
combine (v.)結合linguistics (n.)語言學linguist (n.)語言學家generate (v.)生成
Human language presents a great challenge for computers, so NLP programs must be able to decipher elements of language such as idioms, metaphors and sarcasm.
對於電腦來說,人類語言非常具有挑戰性,因此,NLP的程式必須能夠辨識語言中的成語、隱喻和諷刺等元素。
present (v.)造成、帶來decipher (v.) 辨認、破解idiom (n.)成語、慣用語metaphor (n.)隱喻simile (n.)明喻sarcasm (n.)諷刺
Through the utilization of tasks like speech recognition, grammatical tagging and sentiment analysis, NLP applications can successfully convert voice and text input into usable and understandable linguistic data.
透過語音辨識、文法標記和情感分析等的應用,NLP應用程式能夠成功將語音和文字輸入轉換為有用且易於理解的語言資料。
tag (n.)標籤tagging (n.)貼標籤、做記號convert A into B 將A轉換成B
Recent advances in the field of AI have also allowed NLP programs to more accurately interpret and produce language.
最近在人工智慧領域的進展也讓NLP程式能夠更準確地解讀和生成語言。
advance (n.)進展、發展technological advance 科技發展scientific advance 科學發展medical advance 醫學發展accurately (adv.)精準地interpret (v.)解讀、理解、口譯
With more intelligent software, websites and apps constantly being developed, NLP has become essential in the everyday lives of most technology users.
隨著越來越多智慧軟體、網站和應用程式不斷地被開發,NLP在大多數科技使用者日常生活中必不可少的東西。
constantly (adv.) 總是、經常地、不斷地essential (adj.)重要的、必不可少的
Popular examples of language-specific programs include Google Translate, which can translate from one language to another while taking into account the languages’ meaning and tone, and chatbots like Apple’s Siri, which can “recognize patterns in voice commands to respond with appropriate action or helpful comments.”
其中一些流行的語言專門程式包括Google翻譯,它可以將一種語言翻譯為另一種語言,同時考慮到語言的含義和語氣;還有如蘋果的Siri等聊天機器人,能夠「辨識語音指令中的模式,以適當的行動或有幫助的評論作為回應」。
specific (adj.)特定的take into account 考慮到pattern (n.)模式behavior patterns 行為模式appropriate (adj.)適宜的、適合的、恰當的
Since late 2022, ChatGPT has been one of the most talked-about chatbots in the world.
自從2022年底以來,ChatGPT已成為全球討論最熱烈的聊天機器人之一。
Its use of both deep learning and “artificial neural networks” allow the platform to more intuitively “interpret and respond to users’ complex natural language queries.”
它運用深度學習和「人工神經網絡」,使得該平台能更直觀地「解讀和回應使用者複雜的自然語言問題」。
neural (adj.)神經的、神經系統的intuition (n.)直覺intuitively (adv.)直覺地、直觀地
Based on the growing worldwide interest in such intelligent AI models, NLP is sure to continue holding an integral role in the coming generative AI revolution.
隨著全球對這種智能人工智慧模型的興趣不斷增加,NLP必定在將來的生成式人工智慧革命中持續扮演著不可或缺的角色。
be sure to 必定、一定hold an integral role 扮演著不可或缺的角色revolution (n.)革命evolution (n.)演化resolution (n.)決心、解決

📚 重點單字片語

process (n.)
過程 (v.)處理
branch (n.)
樹枝、分支、分部
combine (v.)
結合
linguistics (n.)
語言學
linguist (n.)
語言學家
generate (v.)
生成
present (v.)
造成、帶來
decipher (v.)
辨認、破解
idiom (n.)
成語、慣用語
metaphor (n.)
隱喻
simile (n.)
明喻
sarcasm (n.)
諷刺
tag (n.)
標籤
tagging (n.)
貼標籤、做記號
convert A into B
將A轉換成B
advance (n.)
進展、發展
technological advance
科技發展
scientific advance
科學發展
medical advance
醫學發展
accurately (adv.)
精準地
interpret (v.)
解讀、理解、口譯
constantly (adv.)
總是、經常地、不斷地
essential (adj.)
重要的、必不可少的
specific (adj.)
特定的
take into account
考慮到
pattern (n.)
模式
behavior patterns
行為模式
appropriate (adj.)
適宜的、適合的、恰當的
neural (adj.)
神經的、神經系統的
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