
兒童權利指數排名
KidsRights Foundation announced its annual index on children’s rights on May 15th.
兒童權利基金會於五月十五日公布年度兒童權利指數,
announce(v.)發表聲明index(n.)指數
The statistics show that Britain and New Zealand are failing on children’s rights, scoring lower than Syria and North Korea.
這項數據顯示英國與紐西蘭在兒童權利上排名不佳,甚至比敘利亞和北韓還差。
statistics(n.)數據
In the survey of 181 countries, Britain’s rank of 170 and New Zealand’s rank of 169 are unbelievably low, considering the fact that both countries are rich, democratic, and developed.
在181個國家的評比當中,英國排名170,而紐西蘭位居第169名,由於兩個國家都是富有且民主的已開發國家國家,這樣的排名實在是令人難以置信的低。
rank(n.)等級、排名unbelievably(adv.)難以置信地consider(v.)考量到democratic(adj.)民主的developed(adj.)已開發的
According to KidsRights, the discrimination against migrant children and a lack of legal protection for poorer youths in New Zealand and the UK put them near the bottom of the annual survey.
根據兒童權利基金會指出,對於移民兒童的歧視,以及貧苦家庭的青少年缺乏法律保護,是這次在排名上幾乎墊底的原因。
discrimination(n.)歧視migrant(adj.)移民的
To effectively advance children’s rights, Princess Laurentien of the Netherlands, a collaborator with KidsRights, points out that giving children around the world a bigger say is crucial.
為了有效促進兒童權利,和兒童權利基金會合作的荷蘭勞倫廷王妃指出,給予全世界小孩更大的發聲權相當重要。
effectively(adv.)有效地advance(v.)增進、提升collaborator(n.)合作者say(n.)發言權crucial(adj.)非常重要的
She cited the example of youth movements such as teen climate activist Greta Thunberg’s school marches as well as US rallies for gun control after school shootings, indicating that adults underestimate the power of these movements by teenagers.
她舉了青少年運動作為例子,如氣候變遷青年運動家格蕾塔·桑伯格發起的校園遊行和美國校園槍擊案後的青少年抗議集會,指出大人低估了這些由青少年發起的運動所帶來的力量。
cite(v.)舉例、引證activist(n.)行動家march(n.)示威遊行rally(n.)集會underestimate(v.)低估
She also urged governments to invest in children in order to harvest future benefits.
她也敦促各國政府投資兒童以獲得未來的實質成果,
urge(v.)敦促、呼籲invest(v.)投資harvest(v.)收穫
She gave another example of Dutch football team Ajax, which stunned Europe by making it to the semi-finals of the Champions League this year.
以荷蘭阿賈克斯國家足球隊為例,今年該足球隊成功晉級至冠軍聯賽的準決賽,驚豔全歐洲。
stun(v.)使震驚、驚艷semi-final(n.)準決賽
“10 years ago we decided to invest in youth, which proves to be the right strategy. And now we have stars.” she said.
「十年前我們決定投資這群青年,而這證明了我們採取了正確的策略,現在我們擁有了足球巨星」她說。
prove to RV結果證明是strategy(n.)策略