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AI System Saves Leopard Cats from Becoming Road Kill

AI保護石虎不被「路殺」

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AI System Saves Leopard Cats from Becoming Road Kill
安裝路段零傷亡
Taiwan’s only surviving wild cat, the leopard cat, is on the edge of extinction.
台灣唯一僅存的原生種貓科動物石虎正面臨瀕臨絕種的危機,
survive(v.)存活;倖存surviving(adj.)倖存的;殘存的on the edge of~在…的邊緣=on the verge of~extinction(n.)絕種extinct(adj.)絕種的die out絕種;滅絕=be wiped out
Researchers estimate that the number of leopard cats on the island has dwindled to less than 500.
研究人員估計,台灣島上的石虎數量只剩下不到500隻,
dwindle(v.)減小;降低;減少=fall=drop=decrease
The fact that the species is constantly involved in “road kills” has raised concerns from the public.
石虎頻遭「路殺」的新聞,更是引起台灣民眾的高度關注。
be involved in~被捲入…;涉入…
To protect the endangered species, Taiwan’s deep learning start-up DT42 partnered up with a research team from National Chung Hsing University (NCHU). Together, they have developed a pioneering artificial intelligence (AI) system that can detect leopard cats in less than half a second and warn them to stay away from the road.
為了保護瀕臨絕種的石虎,台灣的深度學習新創公司DT42與中興大學的研究團隊合作,首創出一套人工智慧(AI)系統,能夠在不到半秒的時間內偵測到石虎的存在,並警告石虎遠離馬路。
endangered(adj.)瀕臨絕種的partner up with~和…結盟、合作=team up with~=collaborate with~pioneering(adj.)先驅性的;開創性的artificial intelligence (AI) 人工智慧detect(v.)偵測detection(n.)偵測detective(n.)偵探smoke detector煙霧偵測器lie detector測謊機
One of the major obstacles to the preservation of leopard cats is a lack of resources and the lack of Internet infrastructure in their natural habitats.
石虎保育的主要阻礙是缺乏資源,以及自然棲息地缺乏網路基礎設施,
obstacle(n.)阻礙preservation(n.)保護;維護;保藏;保養food preservation保存食物the preservation of national interests維護國家利益habitat(n.)(動植物的)生長地;棲息地
It is not feasible to build the network needed for cloud AI detection technology in the rural areas inhabited by the species.
在農村地區建立人雲端AI偵測技術所需的網絡是不可行的,
feasible(adj.)可行的=practical=workabledetection(n.)偵測inhabit(v.)居住
Some areas have traffic signs that warn motorists about the leopard cat’s presence, but that has not proven effective in reducing the number of road kill victims.
有些地區有交通標誌警告駕駛人有石虎出沒,但被路殺的石虎仍然沒有減少,
effective(adj.)有效的
The new AI system, which is installed at the edge of the Internet network, can issue a warning to drivers one kilometer ahead of an actual animal crossing.
安裝在網路邊緣的新AI系統可以在實際動物穿越前一公里向駕駛員發出警告。
install(v.)安裝at the edge of~在…的邊緣issue a warning 發出警告
The system also includes a device that emits light pulses and beeping sounds to distract and delay the animals from crossing the road.
這套系統還包括一項裝置,在發現有石虎太靠近道路時,便會閃爍燈光或發出警告聲響,轉移石虎的注意力,讓牠們不要靠近馬路。
device(n.)裝置emit(v.)發出,射出,散發(光、雜訊、氣味或氣體)distract(v.)使分心;使轉移注意力
Since the system was installed, not a single leopard cat has been killed or injured on the section of road where the system is employed.
自系統安裝後,安裝系統的路段沒有任何石虎因路殺事故死傷。
since(prep.)自從install(v.)安裝employ(v.)使用;利用
The researchers say that they wish to launch more AI projects around Taiwan. They also plan to expand the scope of the project to other wild animals, including the endangered Chinese ferret-badger and the masked palm civet.
研究人員說,他們希望在台灣推出更多人工智慧項目,他們還計劃將該項目的範圍擴大到其他野生動物,包括瀕臨滅絕的中國鼬獾和白鼻心(果子狸)。
scope(n.)範圍;範疇
“We will expand the scope of surveillance based on the results of the leopard cat case, and discuss new projects with the government to continue our conservation work,” said Chiang Ya-yu, an assistant professor in NCHU’s Department of Mechanical Engineering.
國立中興大學機械工程學系助理教授蔣雅郁說:「我們將以石虎案的成果為基礎,擴大監視範圍,還有跟政府討論啟動新的項目,以不斷支持石虎的保育工作。」
surveillance(n.)監控;監視=close observationbased on~以…為基礎;根據…conservation(n.)(對動植物、自然地區等的)保育、(對自然資源等的)保護,保存,節約wildlife conservation 野生動物保育energy conservation節約能源

📚 重點單字片語

save…from…
拯救、保護…使免於…=protect…from…
road kill
在馬路上被撞死的動物
survive(v.)
存活;倖存
surviving(adj.)
倖存的;殘存的
on the edge of~
在…的邊緣=on the verge of~
extinction(n.)
絕種
extinct(adj.)
絕種的
die out
絕種;滅絕=be wiped out
dwindle(v.)
減小;降低;減少=fall=drop=decrease
be involved in~
被捲入…;涉入…
endangered(adj.)
瀕臨絕種的
partner up with~
和…結盟、合作=team up with~=collaborate with~
pioneering(adj.)
先驅性的;開創性的
artificial intelligence (AI)
人工智慧
detect(v.)
偵測
detection(n.)
偵測
detective(n.)
偵探
smoke detector
煙霧偵測器
lie detector
測謊機
obstacle(n.)
阻礙
preservation(n.)
保護;維護;保藏;保養
food preservation
保存食物
the preservation of national interests
維護國家利益
habitat(n.)(
動植物的)生長地;棲息地
feasible(adj.)
可行的=practical=workable
inhabit(v.)
居住
effective(adj.)
有效的
install(v.)
安裝
at the edge of~
在…的邊緣
issue a warning
發出警告
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